As an important cash crop, peanut has a wide planting and consumption market in the world. With the development of agricultural mechanization, the appearance of peanut sheller machine greatly improved the efficiency of peanut processing. However, although peanut sheller machine has obvious advantages in improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs, it still faces many challenges in the process of global promotion.

I. Technical adaptability

Peanut varieties, planting conditions and climate in different regions are different, which puts forward higher requirements for the adaptability of peanut sheller machine. In some areas, the peanut shells are hard, and the traditional peanut sheller may not be able to deal with them effectively, resulting in increased machine wear or incomplete shelling. In addition, the difference of humidity and temperature will also affect the working efficiency of the peanut sheller. Therefore, manufacturers need to make technical improvement and adaptive adjustment according to the specific conditions of different markets.

II. Cost and economic benefit

For many developing countries and regions, purchasing and maintaining peanut sheller machine is still a big expense. Although machines can save labor costs, the initial investment is high, which is difficult for many small farmers to bear. In addition, the maintenance and parts replacement of the machine also need some expenses, which may affect its popularization in economically underdeveloped areas.

III. Technical support and training

Even the most advanced machine can’t play its due role without proper operation and maintenance. Many areas lack professional technical support and operation training, which leads to inefficient use of machine and may even be damaged due to improper operation. Therefore, it is very important to provide sufficient technical support and operation training in the promotion process.

IV. Culture and habits

In some traditional agricultural areas, farmers are used to shelling peanuts by hand or simple tools, and they have resistance or distrust of new mechanical equipment. This cultural obstacle needs to be gradually overcome through publicity, education and demonstration, so that farmers can realize the practical benefits brought by mechanization.

V. Market competition

With the continuous expansion of peanut sheller market, various brands and models emerge one after another. New enterprises entering the market need to face fierce competition and seek breakthroughs in quality, price and service in order to win market share. In addition, some countries set higher tariffs and technical barriers on imported machinery and equipment, which also poses a challenge for foreign manufacturers to enter the market.

Peanut sheller machine is facing many challenges in the process of global promotion, but these challenges also provide opportunities for enterprises to innovate and improve. By continuously optimizing product performance, reducing cost, strengthening technical support, and actively carrying out marketing and education activities, peanut sheller will surely play a greater role in the process of global agricultural mechanization. In the future, with the progress of technology and the growth of market demand, I believe these challenges will be gradually overcome and bring more benefits to farmers around the world.